ENDOSCOPIC SURGERY
PROS
- Small size (2.8.mm-5mm skin opening to be closed with a steri-strip - No stitches)
- Microscope visualization while working
- No access damage
- Local anesthesia
- Costs less, often outpatient
- Faster Recovery
- Reduced incision site complications
OPEN SURGERY
CONS
- The extensive surgical exposure and prolonged periods of retraction can seriously disrupt the major muscles of the back and, in turn, cause considerable post-surgical pain
- Naked Eye Visualization
- Disruption of muscles
- General anesthesia
- Higher Cost
- Longer recovery
- Greater chance of wound complications normally associated with large scars